AFDD 2-1.9, page 45
Targeting
Air Force Doctrine Document: Targeting
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TET, in consultation with the strategy plans team within the SD and other experts and
agencies, as required. The first part of validation asks such questions as:
Does the target meet CFACC or higher commanders’ objectives, guidance, and
intent?
Is the target consistent with LOAC and ROE?
Is the desired effect on the target consistent with the end state?
Is the target politically or culturally “sensitive?”
What will the effect of striking it be on public opinion (enemy, friendly, and
neutral)?
What are the risks and likely consequences of collateral damage?
Is it feasible to attack this target? What is the risk?
Is it feasible to attack the target at this time?
What are the consequences of not attacking the target?
Will attacking the target negatively affect friendly operations due to current or
planned friendly exploitation of the target?
The second part of validation starts the coordination and integration of actions
against the target with other operations. This continues after the ATO is produced and
responsibility is assumed by the COD. Part of coordination is deconfliction, which is
largely a checklist function. The checklist should be developed during JAOP
development and be appropriate to the particular organization and conflict. Many
offices and agencies must be coordinated with to prevent fratricide, collateral damage,
or propaganda leverage for the enemy. Some examples of where coordination and
integration are required:
SOF. The joint forces special operations component commander (JFSOCC) must
deconflict joint special operations with the CFC and the other component
commanders to avoid fratricide. This is best done at a CFACC targeting
coordination meeting held as part of the TET’s function. The CAOC should work
through the special operations liaison element (SOLE) for deconfliction.
Army forces. CAOC personnel should work through the BCD within the CAOC and
the ASOC to ensure that air and space component targeting is coordinated and
integrated with land component operations. Careful crafting and placement of
FSCM facilitate this.
Search and rescue.
Information operations.
Other government agencies.