AFDD 2-1.9, page 78
Targeting
Air Force Doctrine Document: Targeting
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facts. Assessors should craft MOP that are meaningfully objective (quantitative),
understandable, relevant, collectable, and logically tied to the hierarchy of effects and
objectives.
Key Enablers
Implementing a more comprehensive view of assessment will enhance situational
awareness, make “actionable” assessment easier, and facilitate commanders’ decision-
making. Several issues should be addressed in order to enable and enhance this
process.
Accurate ATO Tracking. Accurate tracking and reporting of ATO results is
essential for effective TA, the first vital link in the assessment chain. Implementing
innovations like using an ATO coordinator (“football carrier”) to process a given ATO
through its entire life cycle, and instituting a combat reports cell within the COD may
facilitate this.
Air Force Reachback and Joint / National Federation. Develop relationships and
agreements by which components can work directly with reachback and federated
partners as necessary. For example, if analysts at DIA are helping determine the
capability of the adversary’s integrated air defense system (IADS), CAOC targeteers
and assessors should be allowed to work directly with DIA action officers to obtain the
best means of implementing desired effects like air dominance. Insisting that the DIA
may only work directly with the joint force intelligence directorate (J-2), as is often now
done, adds an unnecessary layer of bureaucracy that extends planning and assessment
timelines.
Integrated C2 Systems. Targeting systems and databases should be able to
interface with collection management systems and databases, which should in turn
interface seamlessly with the theater battle management core system (TBMCS), and so
on up the chain.
Automation. Computers are making it possible to automate much of the manual
labor required in targeting and assessment, freeing CAOC personnel from being
database and target list managers and allowing them to concentrate on targeting and
planning issues.