JP 3-28, page 43
Defense Support of Civil Authorities
Joint Publication: Defense Support of Civil Authorities
29 October 2018 public edition (Wayback JCS copy; S2 cited as JP 328 / JP 3-28 DSCA)
Searchable page text (OCR / PDF)
Supporting a Comprehensive All Hazards Response
II-9
a. Planning Considerations for Interorganizational Coordination. DOD works
closely with other USG departments and agencies, in particular DHS and its subordinate
organizations, when planning for DSCA. DSCA plans shall be compatible with the NRF,
NIMS, and DOD issuances. DSCA planning should consider C2 options that emphasize
unity of effort. DOD organizations and agencies provide numerous LNOs to DHS and
DHS components. DOD LNOs may represent organizations and specialties such as the
Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), combatant commands (CCMDs), combat
support agencies, intelligence organizations, or engineers.
(1) As the supported geographic combatant commanders (GCCs), Commander,
United States Northern Command (CDRUSNORTHCOM), and Commander, United
States Indo-Pacific Command (CDRUSINDOPACOM), are DOD’s principal planning
agents for DSCA and provide joint planning and execution directives for peacetime
assistance rendered by DOD within their assigned areas of responsibility (AORs). In
addition to participating in interagency steering groups and councils, DOD has
responsibilities under the NRF.
(2) DOD coordinates with interagency partners and through the Chief, National
Guard Bureau (CNGB), to states/territories on all matters pertaining to the NG to ensure
DOD planning supports the needs of those requiring DSCA. Coordination will align with
the NRF, NIMS, and interagency coordination guidelines provided in the Guidance for
Employment of the Force (GEF) and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction
(CJCSI) 3110.01, (U) Joint Strategic Campaign Plan (JSCP).
(3) The domestic operating environment for DSCA presents unique challenges to
the joint force commander (JFC). It is imperative commanders and staffs at all levels
understand the relationships, both statutory and operational, among all USG departments
and agencies involved in the operation. Moreover, it is equally important to understand
DOD’s role in supporting other USG departments and agencies. DOD provides assistance
to the primary agency upon request by the appropriate civil authority and upon
approval by the President, SecDef, or a SecDef-delegated official (e.g., the supported
CCDR). There are also specific USNORTHCOM and USINDOPACOM domestic plans
(e.g., DSCA, civil disturbance operations) where the responsibilities of various USG
entities are described in detail.
b. Elements for Interagency Coordination. The CCMD interagency coordination
process complements and supports strategic interagency coordination processes and may
involve application of such key elements as joint interagency coordination groups
(JIACGs) in campaign plans, operation plans, and concept plans (CONPLANs). Annex V
(Interagency Coordination) is found in Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Manual
(CJCSM) 3130.03, Adaptive Planning and Execution (APEX) Formats and Guidelines, and
provides a single-source reference to request interagency activities and to lay the
groundwork for interagency coordination. All are designed to enhance information
sharing, enable effective joint and interagency planning, and maximize coordinated
operations.