JP 3-0, page 150
Joint Operations
Joint Publication: Joint Operations
11 August 2011 public edition
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Chapter V
V-44
JP 3-0
include significant theater opening logistic forces, that best facilitates the CONOPS. In
these situations, logistic forces may be a higher priority for early deployment than combat
forces, as determined by the in-theater protection requirements.
(2) Commanders should brief deploying forces on the threat and force
protection requirements prior to deployment and upon arrival in the operational area.
Also, JFCs and their subordinate commanders evaluate the timing, location, and other
factors of force deployment in each COA for the impact of sabotage, criminal activity,
and terrorist acts and their impact on joint reception, staging, onward movement, and
integration (JRSOI) and the follow-on CONOPS. The threat could involve those not
directly supporting or sympathetic to the adversary, but those seeking to take advantage
of the situation.
(3) During force projection, US forces and ports of debarkation must be
protected. JFCs should introduce forces in a manner that provides security for rapid force
buildup. Therefore, early entry forces should deploy with sufficient organic and
supporting capabilities to preserve their freedom of action and protect personnel and
equipment from potential or likely threats. Early entry forces also should include a
deployable joint C2 capability to rapidly assess the situation, make decisions, and
conduct initial operations.
(4) JRSOI occurs in the operational area and comprises the essential processes
required to transition arriving personnel, equipment, and materiel into forces capable of
meeting operational requirements. Forces are vulnerable during JRSOI, so planning must
include force protection requirements.
For further information on JRSOI, refer to JP 3-35, Deployment and Redeployment
Operations.
c. Unit Integrity During Deployment
(1) US Service forces normally train as units, and are best able to accomplish a
mission when deployed intact. By deploying as an existing unit, forces are able to
continue to operate under established procedures, adapting them to the mission and
situation, as required. When personnel and elements are drawn from various commands,
effectiveness may be decreased. By deploying without established operating procedures,
an ad hoc force takes more time to form and adjust to requirements of the mission. This
not only complicates mission accomplishment, but also may have an impact on force
protection.
(2) Even if political restraints on an operation dictate that a large force cannot
be deployed intact, commanders should select elements for deployment that have
established internal procedures and structures, have trained and operated together, and
possess appropriate joint force combat capabilities. In order to provide a JFC with
needed versatility, it may not be possible to preserve complete unit integrity. In such
cases, units must be prepared to send elements that are able to operate independently of
parent units. Attachment to a related unit is the usual mode. In this instance, units not