AFDP 3-60, page 31
Targeting
Air Force Doctrine Publication: Targeting
01 May 2026 (Wayback 2026-07-12; S2 Wire cited this URL as “JP 3-60”)
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Air Force Doctrine Publication 3-60, Targeting
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for detecting, engaging, and assessing targets prosecuted via dynamic targeting (see
Appendix A: Targeting Automation). During dynamic targeting, on-call, unscheduled, and
unanticipated targets are prosecuted using the condensed process of find, fix, track,
target, engage, and assess (F2T2EA).
DELIBERATE VS DYNAMIC TARGET PROCESSES IN THE AIR TASKING CYCLE
Although the dynamic targeting process occurs during the execution stage of the air
tasking cycle, targets prosecuted by dynamic targeting are still processed through all six
stages. The Deliberate vs Dynamic Targeting in Air Tasking Cycle diagram highlights the
similarities and differences between the deliberate and dynamic targeting processes
across target types and the air tasking cycle stages. The target type most associated with
dynamic targeting is the unanticipated target. However, most targets prosecuted via
dynamic targeting fall into the on-call or unscheduled target categories. On-call targets
are included in the ATO along with the planned targets, but since the coordinates are
unknown, no precise engagement time is listed. Unscheduled targets are developed
similarly to on-call targets but do not meet the priority to make the ATO and are accounted
for in planning in case they are detected (thus the change in doctrine from “unplanned” to
“unscheduled” targets). Overall, both deliberate and dynamic targeting adhere to target
development standards throughout the six stages of the air tasking cycle. However,
during the dynamic targeting process, target development is accomplished with
compressed timelines. Targets engaged through dynamic targeting may not be
characterized to the same level of detail before prosecution as occurs with deliberate
targeting. Thus, a target should be considered fully developed when sufficient target
intelligence and legal reviews support engagement.
Dynamic Targeting within the Air Tasking Cycle