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…CA must also consider how other instruments of national power are being integrated with military efforts, regardless of the scale of the conflict, and must evaluate coalition efforts as well. CA answers long-term questions like…

Chapter I I-10 JP 3-0 national obligations derived from international treaties and agreements and national legislation complicate multinational operations. Regardless of other members’ treaty obligations or their lack of participation in a treaty, US…

…Analytic support to counterinsurgency operations must facilitate understanding of the operational environments, placing emphasis on the populace, host nation, and insurgents. The memory aid of ASCOPE refers to the six categories of civil considerations (see figure…

…When required to achieve national strategic objectives or protect national interests, the US national leadership may decide to conduct a major operation or campaign involving large-scale combat, placing the United States in a wartime state…

…JFCs establish and maintain access to operational areas where they are likely to operate, ensuring forward presence, basing (to include availability of airfields), freedom of navigation, and cooperation with allied and/or coalition nations to enhance…

FOREWORD Time and time again in the last several decades, air and space power has proven among the most powerful of weapons in the nation’s military arsenal, deciding some conflicts outright and enabling us to…

…of progress at the tactical level to all other levels of war, up to and including the national strategic level. The proper focus of assessment conducted by the air and space component should be on the…

…The level of war at which a nation, often as a member of a group of nations, determines national or multinational (alliance or coalition) security objectives and guidance, and develops and uses national resources to accomplish…

…Authoritative, national target intelligence data is stored in MIDB. In addition, the entire joint targeting enterprise should seamlessly share well-understood, standardized representations of target intelligence and data and not rely on local databases. Using national…

…The concept for collection, information extraction, storage, dissemination, and exploitation of geodetic, geomagnetic, imagery (both commercial and national source), gravimetric, aeronautical, topographic, hydrographic, littoral, cultural, and toponymic data accurately referenced to a precise location on the…

…National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency is the primary national producer of geospatial-intelligence, which is the exploitation and analysis of imagery and geospatial information to describe, assess, and visually depict physical features and geographically referenced activities on…

…Two and Three). › Integrate and synchronize joint air operations (see Chapter Two). › Coordinate with the appropriate components, national agencies, and liaison elements for synchronization and deconfliction with land and maritime operations (see Chapter Two). › Coordinate with…

…Strategic- and operational-level assessment helps the JFC adjust planning and execution as necessary, and also provides the President and SecDef a way to measure progress toward national-strategic objectives. c. Tactical-Level Assessment. Tactical-level…

…The JFC establishes objectives to focus and guide joint operation planning and execution to reach the end state linked to national strategic direction and goals. From these objectives, actions are planned and executed to create the…

Glossary GL-3 NGA National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency NIST national intelligence support team NJOIC National Joint Operations and Intelligence Center NRO National Reconnaissance Office NSA National Security Agency NSL no-strike list NTTP Navy tactics, techniques…

…In particular, this appendix discusses issues related to the basic principles of the law of war, ROE, general restrictions, precautions in attack, separation of military activities, special protections, national sovereignty, and environmental considerations. 2. International Law…

…As the JFC’s mission requires, the protection function also extends beyond force protection to encompass protection of US noncombatants; the forces, systems, and civil infrastructure of friendly nations; and interorganizational partners. Protection capabilities apply domestically…

…J2T is the coordinator for all joint and national federation target intelligence needs of a CCMD or JTF and works with the National Joint Operations and Intelligence Center (NJOIC). The AOC coordinates its federation needs with…

…This post-attack target analysis should be a coordinated effort among combat units, component commands, the subordinate joint force, the combatant command, primary theater BDA cell, national agencies, supporting commands, and the JIOC. Some representative sources…

…TSA is equally applicable to systems and capabilities associated with both nation-state and non-state actors. The TSA process enables additional, more detailed stages of target development. Note: While crisis action planning may necessitate a…