…targeting process with reliable target intelligence, but automation is not a replacement for human thinking or proactive communications. Stand- alone systems create a break in the flow of intelligence or targeting data and sub-optimize the…

…the JFC’s staff and directorates, representatives from space and cyberspace operations, interagency partners and the intelligence community, and closely tied to the JFC J-2 for execution of the joint targeting process. The JFE will…

…Examples of such indicators and collections plans may be found in various DOD agency products, such as the JWAC’s functional damage assessment guides for electric power industry, lines of communications, POL industry, and telecommunications networks…

…Many times, effects against systems like electricity and communications can be achieved with little physical damage. › Evaluation of enemy action and intent is a critical prerequisite to evaluation of progress toward objectives. Some of this assessment…

43 communications plan, general instructions for inter- and intra-theater airlift, and so on. It may also include the ACO. The ACO provides direction to deconflict, coordinate, and integrate the use of airspace within the operational…

…In order to fully support an effects-based campaign, the intelligence community must conduct robust IPB to use as the foundation for planning. IPB is the first “pillar” of PBA, which provides a comprehensive framework for…

…This type of coordination requires that the interdiction-capable commanders maintain communication with the maritime commander. As in all operations, lack of close coordination among commanders in maritime operational areas can result in fratricide and failed…

…Likewise, the JFC’s communications strategy will play an important role in providing public information to foreign populations during this period. For further guidance on SFA, refer to JP 3-22, Foreign Internal Defense. (2) The…

…The AOD is the primary vehicle for the air component commander to express intent, communicate the JFC’s air apportionment decision, and outline desired effects for targeting. The AOD provides detailed, logical lists of effects-based…

…Additionally, in underdeveloped areas, belligerent forces may not rely heavily on radio communication, thereby denying US forces intelligence derived through signal intercept. (2) Where there is little USG or US military presence, open-source intelligence (OSINT…

…Financial management support for contracting, subsistence, billeting, transportation, communications, labor, and a myriad of other supplies and services, particularly in distant, austere environments, can be necessary for successful mission accomplishment. For more detailed information and guidance…

…Although an entity may have multiple functions, for effective and efficient vetting, only one description and the primary functional characterization of the entity should be presented to the intelligence community (IC); however, there is utility in…

…Implementation of SC-related guidance through the commander’s communications strategy can enhance perceptions of the legitimacy of stability operations. j. OPSEC. Although there may be no clearly defined threat, the essential elements of US military…

…When JAOC ATO planners ask for clarifications, the JFE explains that Red River—an interior line of communication for enemy forces—is a main supply route. Apparently enemy forces use river barges extensively for most classes…

…Advances in areas such as communications, information sharing, and targeting can increase the JFC’s opportunities to push joint capabilities to lower echelons in ways that improve tactical effectiveness while contributing to operational objectives. c. Operating…

…Deterrence should be based on capability (having the means to influence behavior), credibility (maintaining a level of believability that the proposed actions may actual be employed), and communication (transmitting the intended message to the desired audience…

…This support includes analysis of communications networks or other aspects of the information infrastructure, as well as operational SIGINT. Along with other affected members of the IC, NSA is responsible for providing the combatant command, JS…

…Target vetting leverages the expertise of the national intelligence community to verify the fidelity of the intelligence and analysis used to develop the target(s). Target validation determines whether a target remains a viable element of…

…The ROE may contain such information as target approval authorities for certain types or classes of targets (e.g., economic objects, lines of communication), and approval authority for time-sensitive or high-collateral damage targets. It…

…In addition to forces stationed overseas and afloat, forward presence involves periodic rotational deployments and redeployments, access and storage agreements, multinational exercises, port visits, foreign military training, foreign community support, and both military-to-military and…