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…Components execute the ATO as tasked and recommend changes to the CAOC as appropriate, given emerging CFC and component requirements. At the tactical level, engagement authority normally resides with the “shooter” (aircrew, system operator, etc.) for…

…Nevertheless, the President may deem it prudent or advantageous (for reasons such as maximizing military effectiveness and ensuring unified action) to place specific US forces under the control of a foreign commander to achieve specified military…

…The addition of colors can represent key players in each scenario, such as economics, military, opposition group, science, and culture, as well as internal and external political pressures. It is also easy to annotate indicators of…

…The JFC may designate the JFACC as the supported commander for strategic attack, air interdiction, and airborne ISR (among other missions) who is responsible to the JFC for planning, coordinating, executing, and assessing these missions. When…

…This method is colloquially referred to as the “kill chain.” The kill chain applies not just to kinetic means, but also to military capabilities that achieve lethal or nonlethal effects through non-kinetic means, such as…

…However, this conclusion should be made cautiously, as deduction is not always effective in forecasting human behavior; and, as stated previously, sound reasoning does not guarantee the conclusion is true. Abductive Reasoning 2-11. Abductive reasoning…

…Task sets may include surveillance, disruption, destruction, or insertion of misinformation and corrupted technology as part of a larger mission set. Structures can be configured in domains such as key leaders and people, communication means, or…

…Ask the participants as a group to rearrange the notes on the wall according to their commonalities or similar concepts. Talking is discouraged. Some notes may be moved several times as notes begin to cluster. Copying…

…Sustainment provides JFCs with flexibility to develop any required branches and sequels and to refocus joint force efforts as required. c. The sustainment function encompasses a number of tasks including: (1) Coordinating the supply of food…

…Likewise, the air and space operations center (AOC), though commonly referred to simply as an AOC, in joint or combined operations is correctly known as a joint air and space operations center (JAOC) or combined air…

…Depending on the nature of the joint operation, a maritime commander can serve as the JFC or function as a JFACC while the operation is primarily maritime, and shift that command ashore if the operation shifts…

…The ETF web-service acts as both a production interface to intelligence databases (e.g., MIDB) and as a means for users to query for produced ETFs. It is important to ensure that ETF data is…

…Indicates preparation to command an offensive task from as far forward as possible. Movement of noncombatants from the area of operations. Indicates preparation for rapid forward advance of troops and follow-on forces. Extensive conduct of…

…Coordinate collection in support of BDA, in accordance with collection priorities established by JFC. (j) Manage PIRs. (k) Serve as lead agent for overall coordination and management of target intelligence assessment within the JIOC or JISE…

…Operational Areas within a Theater Operational Areas within a Theater This example depicts a combatant commander's AOR, also known as a theater. Within the AOR, the combatant commander has designated a theater of war. Within…

…These capabilities typically reside at USG facilities such as military reservations, installations, bases, posts, camps, stations, arsenals, vessels/ships, or laboratories, which support joint functions such as C2, intelligence, and sustainment. Although DOD installations normally lie…

…LNOs—particularly the SOLE, BCD, and other government agencies (OGA)—may be able to provide the CFACC with additional options for dealing with emerging targets as well as provide locations and activities of friendly forces. LNOs…

…Indicates location of numerous high-value targets, such as armor, sustainment, artillery, or command posts. Table B-3. Delaying indicators Activity Explanation Withdrawal from defensive positions before becoming heavily engaged. Indicates delaying action to avoid decisive…

…The ratio of MRAP vehicles to supply trucks is 4:15; It may also be expressed as 4/15 or 4 to 15. The order matters. A ratio of 1:7 is not the same as…

…Intelligence analysis is the mental process of receiving and interpreting old and new information (raw data) from designated collection assets as well as from open sources (civilians, Soldiers on the battlefield, or civil affairs), and integrating…