department of state

GL-5 PART II—TERMS AND DEFINITIONS accuracy of information. None. (Approved for removal from JP 1-02.) activity. 1. A unit, organization, or installation performing a function or mission. 2. A function, mission, action, or…

…It discusses in detail the common techniques of deception detection, key assumptions check, quality of information check, indicators, and conducting studies. OVERVIEW 4-1. The primary purpose of diagnostic techniques is to make analytic arguments, assumptions…

…Find Phase Determinations and Follow-on Actions Find The find phase involves ISR detection of an emerging target, some aspect of which suggests that it fits within one of the dynamic targeting categories listed above. The…

Glossary GL-2 JP 3-60 IC intelligence community INR Bureau of Intelligence and Research (DOS) IO information operations ISR intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance J-2 intelligence directorate of a joint staff J-3 operations directorate…

…Defensive indicators (continued) Activity Explanation Increased depth from the forward line of troops of artillery and surface- to-surface missile units. Allows continued employment of artillery during maneuver defense without significant rearward displacement. Increased use of…

Fundamentals of Joint Operations I-15 Operations,” describes various types of joint operations and considerations in the context of the three broad areas that compose the range of military operations. Figure I-6. Examples of Military…

74 ASSESSMENT In the “traditional” view of assessment, there is little to do outside of ongoing operations. This is untrue. Personnel involved in assessment can review pre-conflict target development materials and try to determine appropriate…

Joint Operations Across the Range of Military Operations V-41 military and nonmilitary FDOs can be used to dissuade actions before a crisis arises or to deter further aggression during a crisis. FDOs are developed for…

Emerging Analytic Techniques 18 August 2014 ATP 2-33.4 A-9 partners; in the government domain it might include the policy actions or the behavior of allies or adversaries.  Assess how each of these…

…A JSOA is an area of land, sea, and airspace assigned by a JFC to the commander of SOF to conduct SO activities. It may be limited in size to accommodate a discreet direct action mission…

…Pattern of life analysis is a combination of multiple techniques:  Step 1. Select pattern analysis tools to be used and focus on the target as you construct it.  Step 2. Construct a pattern of…

…Essential to mission command is the thorough understanding of the commander’s intent at every level of command. See paragraph 5.e., “Key Planning Elements,” for a discussion of commander’s intent as a key planning…

…A technique is a way of doing something by using special knowledge or skill. An analytic technique is a way of looking at a problem, resulting in a conclusion, an assessment, or both. A technique differs…

…Generate a list of indicators or signposts in order to detect the beginnings of the event.  Step 7. Consider the scope of positive and negative consequences and their relative impact.  Step 8. Monitor the…

…The detection, identification, and location of a target in sufficient detail to permit the effective employment of weapons. Also called TA. (JP 1-02. SOURCE: JP 3-60) target analysis. An examination of potential targets to…

…The operation of a ship, aircraft, or vehicle, to cause it to perform desired movements. 4. Employment of forces in the operational area through movement in combination with fires to achieve a position of advantage in…

…A functionally, physically, and/or behaviorally related group of regularly interacting or interdependent elements; that group of elements forming a unified whole. (JP 1-02. SOURCE: JP 3-0) tactical level of war. The level of…

…Target system analysis yields understanding of how components of the enemy system interact and how the system functions as a whole. ISR assets gather needed data and help improve the accuracy and extent of estimation. Such…

…This could include a collection of programs, files, websites, or personas that represent a physical unit, person, location, or event. Equipment. An object is made up of any number of devices and components, integrated and codependent…

Joint Operations Across the Range of Military Operations V-17 (2) Political concerns dominate a show of force operation, and as such, military forces often are under significant legal and political constraints and restraints. The military…