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…Strikes may be used to punish offending nations or groups, uphold international law, or prevent those nations or groups from launching their own attacks (e.g., Operation EL DORADO CANYON conducted against Libya in 1986, in…

…Under a collaborative federated architecture, the supported JFC works in conjunction with the National Joint Operations and Intelligence Center and the Joint Staff J-2 using the intelligence planning process to establish federated targeting support partners…

…CCMD involvement with other nations and OGAs, beyond the termination of the joint operation, may be required to achieve the national strategic end state. For more information on stability operations, refer to JP 3-07, Stability…

…JIOCs have liaisons from the major national intelligence agencies to facilitate effective national intelligence support to the theaters. These liaisons typically include personnel from DIA, NGA, the National Security Agency (NSA), and the Central Intelligence Agency…

…Finally, as the [United States Strategic Bombing Survey] states, the lack of this ability at the beginning of a future national emergency might prove disastrous! —John Glock “The Evolution of Air Force Targeting,” Airpower Journal, Fall…

…It is currently still in use by national-level intelligence analysts in various fields who are required to make judgments on areas where there is a high risk of error when drawing conclusions. ACH is emerging…

…While national leaders and CCDRs may have a clear strategic perspective of the problem, subordinate JFCs and their component commanders often have a better perspective of the situation at the operational level. Both perspectives are essential…

…Because of the DOS’s worldwide network of diplomatic missions and posts staffed with representatives of numerous national agencies, the DOS is a key source of information during war or crises. The central point of contact…

…Consistent with laws and policy, the Services will provide capabilities to support CCDR requirements against a variety of threats to national security. These include invasion, CNA, and air and missile attacks. OPERATION EL DORADO CANYON The…

…A fully developed target must comply with national and command guidance, law of war, and the applicable ROE to be engaged. Phase 2 is comprised of three steps: (a) Target system analysis; (b) Entity-level target…

…Joint targeting federation needs are coordinated with the larger joint community and national agencies through the JTF staff J-2’s targeting directorate. Coordination should delineate specific duties for federated partners, establish timelines, and determine the…

Chapter II II-6 JP 3-0 transforms national strategic objectives into activities by development of operational products, which include planning for the mobilization, deployment, employment, sustainment, redeployment, and demobilization of joint forces. It ties the…

…Once potential targets are identified, researched, developed, vetted, and validated, they are nominated by component commanders, national agencies, supporting commands, and the JFC’s staff and placed onto TNLs. The TNLs are compiled into a draft…

…grounds, money transfers, and/or messengers. Target selection to produce the desired effects for the information campaign. National and/or Regional Leadership: Emir or front commander level leader of a region directing the political agenda, directing…

…National Assessment (NA) National assessment takes the accumulated results of CA from around the world and combines it with assessments of the effectiveness of other instruments of national power to build an evaluation of how strategic…

…Unified action has its foundation in national strategic direction, which is governed by the Constitution, federal law, USG policy, international law, and our national interests. Unified action is a comprehensive approach that synchronizes, coordinates, and when…

…In smaller-scale contingencies and stability operations, there may be significant play of non-military instruments of national power and considerable interaction between the military and non-DOD or nongovernmental agencies. These may require assessment at…

…OPERATION JOINT ENDEAVOR Beginning in December 1995, US and allied nations deployed peace operations forces to Bosnia in support of Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR. Task Force EAGLE, comprised of 20,000 American soldiers (primarily from the 1st…

…Theater and functional strategies contain strategic concepts and COAs directed toward securing the objectives of national and multinational policies and strategies through the integrated employment of military capabilities synchronized with the other instruments of national power…

…While intended primarily to guide the use of military power, campaign plans consider all instruments of national power and how their integrated efforts work to attain national strategic objectives. e. Campaigns are joint in nature—functional…