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…Fires typically produce destructive effects, but various nonlethal ways and means (such as electronic attack [EA]) can be employed with little or no associated physical destruction. This function encompasses the fires associated with a number of…

…The proper authority dissolves a JTF when the JTF achieves the purpose for which it was created or is no longer required. There are several ways to form a JTF HQ. Normally, the CCMD’s Service…

…For example, an ordnance specialist inspecting a captured, handcarried, surface-to-air missile launcher concludes that the threat has no effective low-level air defense. The assessment is based on the fact that the weapons system…

…In the time-bound air tasking cycle, the air component receives targeting guidance along with the joint target list (JTL), the restricted target list (RTL), and the no-strike list (NSL) from the JTCB. A JTL…

…Unexplained shortages of food supplies when there are no reports of natural causes. Increased reports of foodstuffs pilfering. Sudden increase in food prices, possibly indicating an opposition-levied tax. Spot shortages of foodstuffs in regions or…

…This section is not all-encompassing and is no substitute for legal advice from the appropriate staff judge advocate (SJA) office or designated judge advocate. Constant coordination between planners, operators, and judge advocates is essential. Commanders…

…Observe Observation and cataloging of the effect on the target, simply data collection, no assessment or analysis. SUPPORT FUNCTION—When determining what type of activities may take place, consider: Domestic Support Local populace support and supporting…

…Under ideal circumstances there may be little or no opposition; however, commanders should anticipate opposition and plan the operation like any combat operation. (3) NEOs, conducted in an uncertain or hostile operational environment, are similar to…

…In addition, the JFC provides guidance on munitions usage and restrictions, restricted targets, and a no-strike list (NSL). e. The operation plan (OPLAN), or operation order (OPORD), provides broad guidelines for prioritizing targets, making clear…

…tools Fix, track, and target Pass to deliberate targeting process Continue find phase Discard or enter on no- strike list   Validate target and confirm actions Continue the mission, re-target, divert, re-role, or…

…The analyst must be careful not to assume that events following earlier events are caused by the earlier events; there may be no causal relationship involved. The value of this tool can be reduced if the…

…This advice should also analyze the impact on friendly operations (including consequences for taking no action versus the impact on ongoing and planned joint force actions). Decisions to modify missions or direct attacks that deviate from…

…Increase of agitation on issues for which there is no identified movement or organization. Renewed activity by dissident or opposition organizations thought to be defunct or dormant. Circulation of petitions advocating opposition or dissident demands. Appearance…

…Alert may come with little or no notice. (2) JFCs must carefully consider the movement of forces and whether to recommend the formation and or movement of multinational forces. At times, movement of forces can contribute…

…CJCSI 3160.01, No-Strike and the Collateral Damage Estimation Methodology details a specific CDE process followed Department of Defense (DOD)-wide. Targets with associated collateral damage concerns expected to exceed theater (combatant command) thresholds are…

…34 See CJCSI 3160.01, No-Strike and Collateral Damage Estimation Methodology, for additional information.

…If it becomes apparent that a target is no longer a lawful military objective, the attack must be cancelled or suspended. 7. Special Protection a. Intentional and direct attacks on civilians or civilian objects are prohibited…

…Their reports caused concern, but no action. Egyptian forces exploited these vulnerabilities and timed the attack to occur on Yom Kippur, the Jewish Day of Atonement, when they perceived the response of Israeli forces would be…

…For additional information on NSLs and CDE methodology reference CJCSI 3160.01, No Strike and the Collateral Damage Estimation Methodology. Joint force targeting during such situations is driven by the principle of proportionality, so that otherwise…

…Risk management does not inhibit a commander’s flexibility and initiative; remove risk altogether (or support a zero-defects mindset); dictate a GO/NO-GO decision to take a specific action; sanction or justify violating the…