bernardo ar valo

…The following techniques have been used at the strategic, operational, and tactical levels for some time and are routinely used by intelligence personnel conducting intelligence analysis. The following are the diagnostic analytic techniques discussed in this…

…These coordination tasks are normally accomplished through the JFC established JTCB or like body. (2) Joint Targeting Coordination Board. Targeting coordination tasks are normally accomplished through the JFC established JTCB or like body. The JFC normally…

…Operations such as COIN and counterterrorism (CT) are primarily related to IW. Encounters between friendly and enemy forces in IW seldom amount to more than tactical engagements. Insurgents, terrorists, and other IW actors rarely mass in…

…These targets are unique in that actions are planned against them using deliberate targeting but execution will normally be conducted using dynamic targeting. (2) Targets of opportunity refer to targets that meet the criteria to achieve…

…Actions that exceed specific restrictions are prohibited until coordinated and approved by the establishing headquarters. Targets are restricted because certain types of actions against them may have negative political, cultural, law of armed conflict or propaganda…

Chapter IV IV-4 JP 3-0 capabilities outside the AOR that are crucial to successful joint operations. These capabilities typically reside at USG facilities such as military reservations, installations, bases, posts, camps, stations, arsenals, vessels…

…CA must also consider how other instruments of national power are being integrated with military efforts, regardless of the scale of the conflict, and must evaluate coalition efforts as well. CA answers long-term questions like…

…There are four basic activities associated with pattern analysis: chronologies are the basic method of tracking events in time (including timelines and time event charts); plotting enemy activity on a pattern analysis plot sheet; plotting enemy…

…Weaponeering should consider the availability of certain high-value weapons, which are normally limited in number and should be used only against targets that both require the weapon for a successful attack and are of sufficient…

…Therefore, while high network-density groups are the most dangerous, they are also the easiest to defeat and disrupt. Figure 5-15 is an example of how tactics and activities can change based on network density…

… Which node is the initiator of interactions?  Does it always go in one direction or in multiple directions?  Are the same or different elements and/or nodes involved?  What are the pathways…

…Activities Directed Against the Government or Mission Force Within the Population Failure of police and informer nets to report accurate information, which may indicate sources are actively supporting opposition elements or the sources are intimidated. Decreasing…

…Restrictions are resolved, the actions against the target are coordinated and deconflicted, and a risk assessment is performed. The target is weaponeered, engagement options are formulated, a recommendation is nominated, an option is selected to affect…

…Integration and synchronization of EA with maneuver, C2, and other joint fires are essential. (c) MISO. MISO convey selected information and indicators to foreign audiences to influence their emotions, motives, and objective reasoning, and ultimately induce…

…However, simply knowing what forces are available does not give the complete operational picture. Planners should consider weather, adversary operations, force protection concerns, operational environment management issues, law of war, ROE, and special instructions constraints. Packaging…

…If the requirements outpace internal capacity or if there are deficiencies in manpower and specialized expertise, the air component may request reachback support from other USAF organizations. However, to fully implement the targeting process, the air…

…For example, functionally oriented components are useful when the scope of operations is large and the JFC’s attention must be divided between major operations or phases of operations that are functionally dominated. Functional component commands…

…Additionally, judge advocates are usually available at the expeditionary wing and group level to assist commanders, aircrew, and planners at the tactical level with targeting-related issues. It should be emphasized, however, the military commanders and…

…FHA operations, for example, are military operations with a humanitarian purpose. A strike may be conducted for the specific purpose of compelling action or deterrence (such as Operation EL DORADO CANYON, the 1986 operation to coerce…

… What are the spatial distances between events? How near are the events? If spatially close, what terrain or circumstances may have caused the grouping? Are there missing pieces of data that may fill those gaps…